RU

Keyword: «court»

The article deals with historical and legal issues in the field of arbitration and its role in protecting the rights of a private person in ancient Rome.
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The article reveals the influence of the Cheka on the establishment of a punitive policy in the early years of the Soviet regime. The author analyzes legal acts regulating this sphere of public relations, archival documents, and scientific works dealing with the same subject. It is noted that the influence of the Cheka went beyond the tasks entrusted to this body, which was largely due to their importance in terms of preserving and strengthening Soviet statehood, as well as F. Dzerzhinsky’s authority. In general, the general vector of the Cheka influence is characterized as rigidly repressive, with a predominance of goal setting over the content of the working methods.
The disclosure by the employee of the personal data of other employees is the basis for the application of disciplinary action to him in the form of dismissal. However, the behavior of the employee should not be assessed formally and the purpose of the dissemination of personal data should be taken into account, among other things. In this article, the author highlights the legally significant circumstances that will contribute to finding a balance between the right to freedom of speech, the right to work and the right to privacy.
The authors consider the types of law enforcement errors standing out in the legal literature, show their impact on the quality of the preliminary investigation. Having studied individual decisions of prosecutors on the return of criminal cases for additional investigation, they determine the typical errors serving as a base for the return of criminal cases for additional investigation. The concepts of “significant violations of the criminal procedural law» and «incompleteness of the preliminary investigation» which are used to return criminal cases to a new investigation are analyzed from a historical point of view.
The article discusses the problems associated with the entry into force of amendments to the Federal Law «On Advertising». Changes that oblige to label all Internet advertising and transmit data to the EPIR (Roskomnadzor Department). The changes affected all participants of the advertising market: customers, performers represented by advertising agencies and freelancers, advertising distributors, including online publications. The author analyzes the new requirements and the possibility of their implementation, taking into account the specifics of the work of network media.