RU

Keyword: «self-control»

The article discusses the pedagogical conditions for the formation of cognitive activity of older preschool children through experimentation. The criteria and levels of cognitive activity of preschoolers are described, the results of experimental work on the formation of cognitive activity in older preschool children are presented.
The article discusses such concepts as «reflection», «personal reflection» and «self-control», describes the components of psychological reflection, considers the main forms of personal reflection that can manifest themselves in different areas of client practice, as well as methods of reflective psychological counseling.
The article examines the relationship between the psychological characteristics of affect and its consideration as a circumstance mitigating the punishment of persons who have committed various types of crimes provided for by the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The author proposes changes in the criminal law that allow the principles of justice and equality to be implemented.