Keyword: «linguistics»

This article reveals the various approaches of scientists to the theory of discourse analysis, which makes it impossible to determine a single interpretation of discourse analysis in the study of language and gender. Attention is drawn to the fact that the concept of feminism has not lost its meaning today, despite the actualization and promotion of the concept of active participation of the female sex in the life of society, analyzes the concept of worldview, which gives rise to understanding and overcoming these difficulties.

The article is devoted to the use of psycholinguistic methods in sociological research based on the proverbs of the Russian, Yakut and Yukagir peoples. Common linguistic approaches are revealed in the generation of proverb samong different peoples, and some features manifested by different psychological, everyday ways of life, geographical and climaticf eatures of the northern peoples.

The relevance of the problem under study is due to the increased importance of studying English as a second foreign language. More and more representatives of other countries are studying English as a second foreign language with Russian as their first language, since it is the language of intercultural and interlinguistic communication on the world stage of educational space. The development of modern methods of teaching English as a second foreign language with Russian being the first is due to the introduction of modern educational digital technologies into the pedagogical process and their unsystematic use in the process of teaching English as a second foreign language and the need to master it as a foreign language at the level sufficient to master the curriculum. The purpose of the study is to develop a system of exercises using global simulation technology with the aim of developing the sociocultural competence of foreign students studying English as a second foreign language. Particular attention is paid to presenting key information about the didactic potential of global simulation technology. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the authors identified theoretical and practical aspects of increasing the effectiveness of the formation of sociocultural competence among foreign students in the process of teaching English as a second foreign language; developed and scientifically substantiated exercises for the formation of sociocultural competence of foreign students – Linguistics majors in the process of teaching English as a second foreign language using global simulation technology. An analysis of the problem of developing the sociocultural competence of foreign students in the process of teaching English as a second foreign language was carried out. The educational potential of using global simulation technology as an organizational and activity basis for the effective formation of sociocultural competence among foreign students in the process of teaching English as a second foreign language is considered.

The article discusses the concept of «cognitiveness» and the issue of using cognitive techniques in teaching Russian to foreign military personnel. Оfferedtasks allow foreign cadets and students to solve problems of communicative and cognitive approaches. The cognitive aspect of learning the Russian lan-guage is described, which allows foreign military personnel to form communicative competencies.

The study of the role of phytonymic vocabulary in expressing the national picture of the world has become one of the principal areas of linguistics at the present stage of development. The use of phytonyms in poetry makes it possible to understand the peculiarities of the linguistic picture of the poets' world, the nominations of plants are the means of its representation. Phytonyms in Russian lyrics of the second half of the 20th century reflect traditional ethnocultural traditions based on the positive and negative components of meaning. In the lyrics of the studied period there is a close connection between the linguistic picture of the poets' world and the culture and spiritual world of the Soviet people.