Keyword: «sverdlovsk region»

Effective economic development of livestock is largely determined by the level of the state of dairy farming in the regions. In accordance with the state program of agricultural development and regulation of agricultur-al products, raw materials and food for 2008-2020, milk production in the country increase by 12.1%. The existing scale of production and food security of the population put forward the need for targeted regulation of agricultural policy at all levels of the industry, take urgent measures for the effective development of dairy cattle breeding. The most important strategic priorities for the development of agriculture, including dairy cattle, are the scientific and technological progress and innovation processes, allowing continuous technological and engineering modernization of all sectors of agricultural production. At the same time, the volume, quality and competitiveness of crop and livestock production significantly increase. The main producers of raw milk in the Sverdlovsk region in the long term are large agricultural enterprises, developing on the basis of innovation, with the use of labor-saving technologies. The effectiveness of this is proved by the results of the development work of several dairy complexes, which introduced the most advanced production technology of milk. Dairy cattle is one of the backbone industries of the agrarian economy. Dairy products occupy third place in the commodity structure of retail food trade. Given the wide distribution of daily proceeds from the sale of products, dairy cattle helps to a certain extent the current financial stability of agricultural enterprises, in fact, dairy farming is a kind of locomotive of development of the industry, consuming large amounts of crop production.

The relevance of this work is due to the importance of the business sector in the socio-economic development of the regional economy. In connection with the above, it is important to pay special attention to the development and functioning of small businesses at the regional level, where the formation of a support system and infrastructure is taking place. The purpose of this study is to identify the features and characteristics of the small business support system in the processes of its formation and development. The article discusses the theoretical aspects of the formation and development of the support system for small business in the Sverdlovsk region. The authors conduct a comprehensive study and give a detailed description of the existing support system for this sector of the economy.

The relevance of the topic under study is due to the objective need for the government support for social entrepreneurship, which helps to solve serious social problems in the majority of regions of the Russian Federation. The aim of the study is to analyze the level of support for social entrepreneurship in the Sverdlovsk region. The article considers the infrastructure, types and measures of support for social enterprises and citizens planning to work in the field of social entrepreneurship in the Sverdlovsk region. An assessment of the level of support for entrepreneurship at the present stage is given. Recommendations are formulated for improving support measures and developing social entrepreneurship in the region.

The relevance of the topic under study is due to the need to assess the implementation degree of some indicators of the Strategy for the socio-economic development of the Sverdlovsk region for the period up to 2030 concerning export activities. The purpose of the study is to analyze the level of export support for small and medium-sized companies in the Sverdlovsk region. The article discusses the results of the activities of the Export Support Center for 2019–2021 in the context of support tools. The analysis of export support tools by the number of events and services provided, small and medium-sized businesses that received support was made. The export activity of the Sverdlovsk region is considered from the point of view of the commodity-geographical structure, its characteristics and trends are determined. Recommendations are formulated to improve the policy of supporting the export of small and medium-sized businesses.

The relevance of the topic under study is due to the need to assess the impact of the activities of small and medium-sized businesses, self-employed citizens on the socio-economic development of the region. The purpose of the study is to analyze the level of small and medium-sized businesses development in the Sverdlovsk region. To achieve this goal, the article uses the method of statistical analysis and the method of theoretical analysis. In the course of the work, the author considered the main statistical indicators of the activities of small and medium-sized businesses in the Urals Federal District. The main performance indicators and the structure of small and medium-sized businesses in the Sverdlovsk region for the period 2018–2021 are analyzed in more detail. Based on the results of the study, the author defined the level of small and medium-sized businesses development in the Sverdlovsk region, formulated recommendations for increasing this level and achieving the targets provided for by national and regional projects for the development of entrepreneurship.