Keyword: «deviant behavior»

In article the main aspects problems of emergence of the deviant (deviating) behavior of underage are considered. Authors provide data of an empirical research of concerning interrelation of family trouble and predispositions of children of adolescent children to deviations.

The article presents an approach to the problem of the predisposition of adolescent's personality to addictive behavior, the rapid growth of which has been noted in Russia over the past decade. In the course of the study, it was established that the deformation of personal qualities is an essential socio-psychological feature of the manifestation of addictive behavior by adolescents. The authors proposed practical recommendations for the organization of preventive work with adolescents.

In the article, the author considers positive psychotherapy as a way reduce deviant behavior in adolescents. In the course of the experiment, the result of the influence of the method on the teenager was discovered and the words of the child were analyzed. Recommendations are given when working with this type of teenagers. The study will benefit both teenagers and their parents, as well as educators and psychologists.

One of the global problems at present is suicide as a manifestation of deviant behavior in society. According to the World Health Organization, suicidal events among people aged 15–29 have doubled over the past 15 years, and they occupy leading positions in developed countries. Suicide takes the 4th place among adolescent mortality in the world after injuries, infectious and oncological diseases. Russia takes one of the leading positions on completed suicides among young people. There is an urgent need for the prevention of suicidal behavior among young people in our country. The optimal system of suicide prevention, intervention and postvention in practice unites the systems of education, health care, social protection, internal affairs, religious institutions, the efforts of non-governmental organizations, and also ensures a good connection between them. The main directions of prevention should be the early diagnosis of suicidal risk groups, the prevention of alcoholism and drug addiction among the population, the establishment of a full complement of suicide prevention services in each region of the country.

The problem of deviant behavior of adolescents is rather relevant now. It is noteworthy that over the past two years there has been an increase in cases of deviant behavior, for example bullying (unfair treatment) in the student collective, from verbal to physical forms of aggression. The purpose of the study is to offer effective methods of psychological, pedagogical and educational correction by means of additional education – circle activities. The authors examine the main methods and results of the of deviant behavior correction, and propose the most appropriate methods from the point of view of age and personal characteristics.