Keyword: «educational system»

The article presents the problem of the need to form a system of higher education, which would be oriented to the national interests of the state. The author analyzed the mistakes of the education reform of the 90s of the XX century, broke down the multilevel system of higher education into pros and cons, analyzed and criticized the unified state examination.

The relevance of the research is determined by the need to improve the quality of legal education in the context of the digital transformation of society and the state. In today's world, the legal literacy of the population plays a crucial role in the development of civil society and strengthening of the state. Therefore, it is essential to develop an integrated legal education system that can train highly qualified professionals in the field of law. The aim of the research is to create a comprehensive model for updating legal education that takes into account the demands of the digital era. The study aims to identify effective methodological approaches for organizing the learning process in legal education. The methodological basis of the research includes an analysis of traditional and innovative instruction methods, an integrative approach to the organization of legal education, as well as a synthesis of classical pedagogical technologies with modern digital tools. Special attention is paid to the study of cognitive, axiological, and pragmatic components of legal education. The main results of the study demonstrate the effectiveness of an integrated approach to organizing legal education based on the integration of multimedia technologies, interactive forms of learning, and practice-oriented methods. The key components of the formation of legal culture and legal awareness among students are identified. The theoretical significance of this work lies in the development of a methodology for legal education that clarifies the theoretical foundations for the development of individual's legal culture in the context of widespread digitalization. The author proposes a conceptual model for integrating traditional and innovative teaching methods in legal education. The research has practical significance in developing specific recommendations to improve the educational process and introduce modern educational technologies. The results can be applied in curriculum development, methodological materials, and the practical work of educational institutions.

In the context of modern higher education, the issues of optimizing students' physical fitness are of particular importance. Pedagogical control over the physical fitness of students - track and field athletes is a key factor influencing the effectiveness of their athletic training and general physical development. The assessment of physical fitness consists of separate assessments of various indicators: strength, speed, endurance, flexibility. The introduction of innovative methods of pedagogical control is especially relevant now, when there is a fundamental revision of many educational programs. The aim of the study is to analyze methods and approaches of pedagogical control over the physical fitness of students - track and field athletes with the use of innovative and digital technologies, as well as to develop recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the training process using modern AI technologies. As part of the work, a study of current trends in athletics was conducted, and the results of similar scientific developments were examined. Additionally, an experiment was conducted in which the participants were divided into two groups: one was trained within the framework of a standard program, the second with additional digital technology methods. As a result of the experiment, the most effective methods of pedagogical control over the physical fitness of students - track and field athletes were identified, recommendations for optimizing the training process were developed, and criteria for assessing the level of physical fitness were determined, taking into account the use of digital technologies. The theoretical significance of the research contributes to the development of methods for training athletes using digital technologies as the most effective analogue to existing programs. The practical significance lies in the possibility of introducing new recommendations into the educational process for coaches and teachers not only in athletics, but also for all specialists in this industry, in order to increase the effectiveness of training and achieve high sports results.