Keyword: «primary school age»

The article deals with the problem of forming an emotionally-evaluative attitude to music among third-graders during extracurricular activities. The aim of the work is the formation of an emotionally-evaluative attitude to music among third-graders through the integration of modern educational technologies with the means of ethnic pedagogy as part of extracurricular activities program “School of Folklore”. Based on the analysis of psychological and pedagogical research and the pedagogical experiment, the authors reveal the content of the components of the emotional-evaluative attitude to music, define the subjects of the extracurricular activities program “School of Folklore” and the pedagogical conditions that contribute to the effective formation of an emotional-evaluative attitude to music among third-graders.

The article is devoted to the study of the possibility to develop second-graders’ aesthetic perception of landscape painting at the lessons of the surrounding world. The research task was to study pedagogical conditions for the development of second-graders’ aesthetic perception of landscape painting at the lessons of the surrounding world. The purpose of our study is to identify the pedagogical conditions for the development of second-graders’ aesthetic perception of landscape painting at the lessons of the surrounding world. Landscape painting allows us to expand and deepen the knowledge of children, as well as to teach them perceive and appreciate the beauty of the surrounding objects of nature. The article describes the process of developing aesthetic perception of landscape painting in second-graders at the lessons of the surrounding world, as well as an experimental study concerning this topic.

In the modern system of education, the issues of organizing technological education are of particular relevance, including training of students for solving design and technology concerning tasks, due to the priority of this direction of the country's economy development, which determines the relevance of the study. In this connection, the need to find approaches to the systemic formation of relevant skills is growing, including the stage of primary general education. The solution of design and technological tasks for primary school students can be considered as a leading means of developing creative abilities of a person and the formation of motivation for professional activities in the sphere of design and technology in future. Learning modern methods of creating new technical solutions produces a developing effect on the personality of a younger schoolchild, as it helps to change his/her perception of technical objects, helps to overcome inertia of thinking, improves attention concentration skills, helps to establish personality traits such as determination and will in setting and achieving goals. The system of formation and development of students’ design and technological skills should be continuous, starting from school age and ending with self-education after university graduation. Despite rather great interest in theory and practice to the development of the aspect under consideration, it is necessary to examine in more detail the essential characteristic of the process of teaching primary school children to gain skills for solving design and technology concerning tasks. Based on the principles of the activity oriented approach, the authors examine characteristic features of design and technology concerning tasks as one of the types of educational tasks that are solved in the framework of technological education of students in primary school. Thus, the purpose of the article was to reveal the essential characteristics of the process of teaching primary school children to gain skills for solving design and technology concerning tasks which will be necessary for the effective development of their relevant activities. The basic approaches to the formation of the considered skills in children of primary school age are analyzed, the main stages of this process organization are highlighted. The content of the article will be useful in the work of primary school teachers in the process of planning training sessions with students, working out technical tasks, including organization of extracurricular activities, as well as for additional education teachers.

This article is devoted to the consideration of multitherapy as a method of correcting anxiety in primary school children. The article considers the features of this method and the possibility of its application taking into account the age characteristics of children. A properly selected cartoon has a high developmental potential for children, but only if it corresponds to the age characteristics of the child. When perceiving a work of art (which includes a cartoon), the most important is the possibility of the child's refraction of their experience through the events of the film, recognizing something "their own in another".

The relevance of the project method at the moment is determined mainly by students understanding the purpose and purpose of the project. It is important to teach second graders to set goals and objectives, to think through the content of the project and how to implement it. In elementary school, it is necessary to form a positive motivation for learning, since the educational activity is leading, it is perceived by the child as socially and personally significant, the overall success and position of the student in the team depends on its results.