Keyword: «text»

The article is provided with the examples of frame structure advantages in the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language. The word 'Election', congruous academical text and required for an disclosure of a topic vocabulary are being the examples of the 'frame hypothesis' implementation according to the author.

The article is devoted to the role of background knowledge necessary for understanding foreign language texts that are considered as information of the historical, philological and general cultural plan, the same for the author generating the text and the reader interpreting the text. Specific examples from the literary work clearly demonstrate the fact that certain background knowledge can influence the success of an understanding of a foreign language text.

The article studies the peculiarities of word usage in belles-lettres. Historical texts of Kyrgyz author Ch. T. Aitmatov’s works are the object of the research. The goal is to identify peculiarities of the word usage in the language of the writer, to define innovative ways of word-building in the studied texts. Novelty of the research consists of word usage studying, thus revealing the characteristic features of author's style and manner. The author uses the methods of comparative, textual, and cultural analysis of literary texts. Scientific and practical significance and relevance of the work is determined by its nature, connected with the novelty of the derivational analysis of literary texts language. The conclusion is made about the originality and uniqueness of word usage ways by Ch. Aitmatov in the analyzed texts. It is noteworthy that the writer stirs to activity the potential possibilities of Kyrgyz language word usage.

the article deals with the problems of monologue speech mastering by young schoolchildren in conditions of bilingualism. Here are results of monologue speech skills levels by primary school children in oral and writing forms. Also the article deals with oral speech skills and development and offers Russian monologue speech development conditions.