Keyword: «competence»
ART 221076
The introduction of the competence-based paradigm in higher education implies a change in the learning model and the methods used. The increased need for the formation of universal competences and professionally significant qualities causes the expansion of the use of interactive teaching methods and the development of programs based on them. The increased interest in interactive teaching methods is justified, since their use in university teaching practice is most optimal in the formation of competences. Communicative tolerance is a key professionally significant quality in the structure of professional qualities of a social worker. This quality reflects the ability to build interpersonal interactions with clients of social work. A social worker with communicative tolerance is able to maintain emotional stability in difficult situations of interaction with people in difficult life situations. The purpose of the article is to substantiate, develop and test a communicative tolerance training program for students who major in "Social work", to conduct a test study to evaluate the effectiveness of the training program. The leading method of studying the problem is an experimennal study, which allows evaluating the effectiveness of the developed and tested program for training communicative tolerance. The results of the work show that the students who took part in the training based on interactive teaching methods increased the overall level of communicative tolerance. The number of students with the “Average level of acceptance of others” indicator increased by 16% at the end of the training. These results are significant and important in the context of the professional training of social workers and specifically for the formation of the universal competence UC-5 (Able to perceive the intercultural diversity of society in the socio-historical, ethical and philosophical contexts). Competence UC-5 is a key planned result of teaching students the discipline "Ethics and deontology of social work". The training program for the formation of communicative tolerance can be used in future when teaching students who major in "Social work" field within the framework of the "Ethics and deontology of social work" discipline. The training program for the formation of communicative tolerance, with the necessary adjustments, can be used in the training of specialists in other helping specialties: teachers, psychologists, lawyers, doctors, etc. Testing of the training and evaluation of its effectiveness led to the conclusion that the process of developing communicative tolerance should not be limited to the participation of students in one training program. This process should be permanent and include additional theoretical classes, as well as group classes on this topic at least once a year. This article can become a methodological basis for further study of the problem of communicative tolerance and the development of methodological tools both for students who major in "Social Work" field and other socionomic specialties.
The article examines one of the options for carrying out the instructions from the President of the Russian Federation concerning the students’ possibility to obtain two qualifications through the development of a standardized curriculum that would assign academic disciplines, modules, and practical trainings forming competences of a certain type to years of study. Presumably it will be ad hoc working groups created by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and federal educational and methodological associations that will determine the unified names, volume, and educational outcomes for academic disciplines forming generic and professional competences, indicators for achieving those competences as well as years in which the disciplines will be studied.
The training of competitive mid-level specialists is an urgent problem for the state. The purpose of the study: to study the influence of the regionalization of the content of education on the quality of training specialists in secondary vocational education. Using the example of the specialty "Law and organization of social security", the author proposes the regionalization of the content of academic disciplines, taking into account the characteristics of the region. The developed guidelines confirm the role of regionalization in improving the competitiveness of a specialist. The effectiveness of practice-oriented training is substantiated by organizing research work of students on problematic issues, the effectiveness of the competence-based approach in educating a competitive lawyer is proved.
The article briefly discusses the forms of control of knowledge, skills and abilities in teaching Russian as a foreign language to foreign military personnel, used at the Department of Russian Language of the branch of the VUNC of the Air Force "VVA".
The article presents the results of a study of the concept of information-digital competence and its components, and considers the work of scientists in this field. It is concluded that it is necessary to introduce conditions for the development of this compe-tence among schoolchildren.