Keyword: «model»

The relevance of the problem under study is determined by the fact that in the light of current trends over the past decades in the training of engineering personnel, the pretentious gaps between the need to meet the modern requirements of employers and society and the need for professional self-realization of engineers, which is determined by their ability to work in difficult conditions with insufficient resources, as well as by creative ideas, the ability to make non-standard and effective decisions, using the means of both native and foreign languages. The aim of the study is to present the didactic aspect of the implementation of creatively-oriented teaching model of oral professional communication to engineering students in practical foreign Language classes. Using the method of theoretical analysis, the blocks of the model of creatively-oriented teaching of oral professional communication to engineering students in practical foreign language classes were determined. Particular attention is paid to the presentation of key information about the most universal and effective methods, creativity techniques and artificial intelligence tools through the prism of teaching oral professional communication to engineering students in practical classes in the discipline “Foreign Language”. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that a model of creatively oriented teaching of oral professional communication to engineering students in practical foreign language classes has been proposed and implemented using technology for developing the creative potential of engineering students by means of artificial intelligence tools in the context of university education. A set of pedagogical conditions is considered that can contribute to the development of the creative potential of engineering students trained with artificial intelligence tools (a focus is on mastering a range of special techniques ranked by level of complexity, techniques for developing critical, radiant, creative thinking for solving professional problems; student’s ability to gain a resourceful condition; ability to transform a problem into tasks; ability to convey information to the querent, etc.). A model of creatively-oriented teaching of oral professional communication to engineering students during practical classes in the discipline “Foreign Language” is presented.

Within the framework of this study, the problems and prospects of inter-municipal cooperation in the context of the development of the Arctic zone of the Republic of Karelia are considered. The organizational and economic aspect of this topic is the main focus of this study. Based on this, one of the main objectives of this study is to identify the reasons that hinder effective inter-municipal interaction in the Arctic zone of the Republic of Karelia. It is important to take into account organizational aspects, such as the improvement of the management system and coordination of the activities of municipalities, as well as the development of partnership between them. Inter-municipal interaction, under these conditions, will be accompanied by the creation of a new spatial and organizational system, which should become the object of the regional economic policy of the Republic of Karelia, focused on the implementation of the development strategy of its Arctic territories. In this article, the author presents possible ways to include municipal.

The issues related to the creation of a model of a single-phase electric energy receiver are considered. The replacement circuit of the electric energy receiver is given. It is proposed to obtain the parameters of the substitution circuit by analyzing experimentally obtained instantaneous values of currents and voltages in the form of a harmonic series. An algorithm for calculating the parameters of the substitution scheme is given.

The relevance of the study is due to the need to develop the competence among cadets of military higher education institution in applying modeling in their professional activities, because the fact is that at the current stage of of the Russian armed forces development, formalized methods of information processing and modeling are increasingly used. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the essence, structure, content of the competence of applying modeling in professional activities of military higher education institution cadets, to determine the criteria and indicators of the level of formation of this competence components. The works of Russian and foreign researchers, referred to the concepts of model, modeling, modeling in military affairs, competency, competence, cadet competence, works in the field of training cadets and officers to apply modeling served as the theoretical basis of the study. The methodological basis of the study is a systems approach based on the consideration of an object as a system (in our case, such an object is the concept of "modeling competence"). This approach allowed to define the concept of "competence in applying modeling in professional activities by cadets of military universities" based on the analysis of scientific and pedagogical literature and the activities of officers in the field of applying modeling in professional activities, the principles of integrity, hierarchy, and consistency. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that, based on the analysis of the concepts of "model", "modeling", "modeling in military affairs", "competency", "competence", "officer competence", "cadet competence", as well as studying the activities of officers in modeling and practical application of models in professional activities, a definition of the competence of applying modeling is given, its essence and structural composition are revealed, and the indicators of the formation of competence components by levels (low, sufficient, advanced) are described. The theoretical significance of the article lies in the expansion by the authors of scientific ideas about the competence of applying modeling in professional activities among cadets of military universities. The results of the study can be used by teachers of military universities of the Russian Federation in practical activities in the process of building up the military-professional competence of cadets.

The article is devoted to the current problem of the formation of professional identity among medical university students. In modern conditions of intercultural interaction, language training is of particular importance, which contributes to the integration of future doctors into the international professional community and provides access to advanced scientific achievements. Modelling the educational process for the formation of the professional identity of medical university students is an important and complex process, including not only the acquisition of medical knowledge and skills by future doctors, but also the development of their personal qualities such as responsibility, empathy and ethics. The aim of this study is to test the results of solving an applied pedagogical problem – the development of a model for the formation of professional identity of medical university students in the process of language training. The article provides an analysis of the literature on the interpretation of the professional identity of students by domestic and foreign researchers, gives the author's definition of the professional identity of a medical university student, describes a model for the formation of the professional identity of medical university students in the process of language training, representing the process under study as a whole and as a set of interrelated elements that reflect the needs of both the medical field as a whole and the medical university in particular in the training of highly qualified medical specialists. The model consists of six units: target, methodological, content-organizational, procedural, criteria-assessment, correctional ones and it is based on the principles of professional orientation, integrity, interdisciplinary integration, communication and contextuality, functionality of the educational environment. The model has a practical orientation and its implementation in the process of language training gradually forms a professional identity for students of a medical university. The research is based on the ideas of occupational, holistic, integrative activity-oriented, communicative-cognitive and environmental approaches. The provisions of the study can become a theoretical basis for further development of the problem of forming the professional identity of future medical specialists in medical universities in Russia.